Thursday, January 16, 2020

Don't Assume Anything When Evaluating Jewelry

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Even the experts have to look closely when examining jewelry. They look to see if there are markings of any kind stamped usually out of sight. The mark can tell a lot about the item. Sometimes the metal content will be revealed, the maker, where it was made and sometimes when it was made.

Wait just a minute. Don't assume just because you can't find any visible marks that it is not valuable. I myself have found a solid gold piece that was not marked, in a thrift store.

I have also found items that were marked gold but were not. Crooks will not stop at anything to get your money. Be aware. Don't assume. Don't invest any money that you can't afford to lose. That would take all the fun out of it. Use common sense. I promise you will come across a treasure of your own some time if you havn't already.

There can be significant value in a well made piece of costume jewelry by the right maker with or without marks also. That is why it is so important to do your research.

I've put together a list of some tips that will be useful on your hunt for treasure.
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  • Take your tools like a magnifier or magnet with you when shopping second hand.
  • Waiting for a sale can be profitable on silver and gold pieces of jewelry at the thrift store. D.A.V. thrift stores in my area have 1/2 price sales.
  • Make yourself familiar with the different markings for gold and silver. There are many to consider. Sterling, plated, HGE, 10 K, Plat, Vermeil, etc. 
  • Glass is cold to the touch at first but will warm in your hand as you hold it. 
  • A semi-precious stone will stay cold to the touch.
  • If an opal looks too perfect it is faked. Same size, shape and color in the flecks is a dead give away it's faked. If there are gaps evenly spaced, more than likely fake.  
  • Opals come from Australia. A country of origin mark is a clue for dating purposes.
  • Knowing laws and when they were implemented helps to date items. 
  • Learning when a certain technique for jewelry making was invented will help date an item.
  • Aurora Borealis aka AB was invented by Swarovski and Christian Dior in the 1950's.
  • Russia and Hong Kong create a large amount of synthetic stones.
  • You never want a cloudy gemstone. The richer the color the better.
  • Look at the metal setting around your gemstone. If it is super fancy and outshines your gemstone, it could be over compensating for some where it is lacking. Might be a fake stone. 
  • A real diamond does not fog but fake will.
  • Check weight. A heavy solid construction usually indicates an older more valuable item. But not always.
  • When you look at the back of a piece of jewelry, is it many settings or one solid setting. Separate settings is what you want. If you can look at the back and see that it is just as beautiful as the front you know you have got a really nice piece very well made. 
  • Gold and silver are never magnetic and do not turn skin green.
  • Look for any worn spots that show a different color metal underneath.
  • Learn what tarnished silver smells like. Seriously.
  • The facets will be cut sharp when the stone is authentic. If facets are rounded not so much.
  • The corners or edges of gold jewelry are never sharp. Gold is too soft to form a sharp edge.
  • Mystic topaz and Rainbow topaz are the stone. Vacuum disposition is the treatment used to enhance a clear topaz that is an actual semi-precious stone. 
  • Lots of gemstones are "treated" "enhanced" "heated" or what-not.  
Some of these tips I was aware of already but I have been watching a very informative Dr. Lori on you tube lately. You should check her out. She is smart about all antiques. She educates as she appraises and spices it up with a unique sense of humor that's down to earth. She also has a website packed with tips. https://www.drloriv.com/

I guess my final tip for this post would be to keep educating yourself. Don't be afraid to make a mistake because that is how we learn. Happy hunting!